For years, coffee brewing was part craft, part guesswork. Even the best baristas had no scientific way to measure strength, track extraction, or reliably repeat a perfect cup. That changed when VST set out to give brewers a tool they’d never had: the ability to dial in a flavor they loved and reproduce it with precision every time.
At the time, the industry relied on an outdated brewing control chart that worked only for coffee in units of volume. When VST updated the brewing control chart, we uncovered a critical error: the chart didn’t take into account water’s expansion when heated, immersion coffee brewing or batch slurry processes, cupping, or espresso. We also provided units of weight for brew water and coffee, brewed, as well as ground.
We corrected the formula and published a new universal brewing control chart that takes these factors into account. We also developed a software application available on all common operating systems.
Next came the breakthrough that changed the industry: the world’s first coffee-specific digital refractometer. Designed to measure TDS to 0.01%, it turned brewing into a repeatable process backed by hard data.
Combined with VST’s CoffeeTools software, it lets baristas and roasters map extraction yield, fine-tune brews in real time, and get the flavor profile they love again and again. All through science, with no guesswork required.
Today, the VST Refractometer is the global standard for competitions, research and development, quality control, and food science. It is the standard against which all others are compared. But more importantly, it gives the coffee world a shared language for precision, consistency, and trust.